本文最后更新于 213 天前，其中的信息可能已经有所发展或是发生改变。
嗨嗨嗨我又来了！
这几天我在编写WinUI3和UWP。因为我的小米4搭载了先进的Windows Phone10。接下来，我将展示一个多线程聊天室的代码并分享软件包（.7z）。
我是参考了一位CSDN大牛的文章：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42582160/article/details/122262483
并且使用了一点科技的力量（DeepSeek）做的。
以下是主要代码：
xaml
csharp
<Pagex:Class="SimpleChat.MainPage"xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"xmlns:local="using:SimpleChat"xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"mc:Ignorable="d"><Grid><Grid.ColumnDefinitions><ColumnDefinition Width="2*"/><ColumnDefinition Width="1*"/></Grid.ColumnDefinitions><Grid.RowDefinitions><RowDefinition Height="*"/><RowDefinition Height="Auto"/></Grid.RowDefinitions><!-- 聊天显示区域 --><ScrollViewer Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="0" VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto"><TextBox x:Name="ChatEdit" IsReadOnly="True" AcceptsReturn="True" TextWrapping="Wrap"/></ScrollViewer><!-- 输入框 --><TextBox x:Name="InputLine" Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="1" PlaceholderText="在此输入消息..."/><!-- 发送按钮 --><Button x:Name="SendBtn" Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="1" Content="发送" Click="SendBtn_Click"/><!-- 配置面板 --><StackPanel Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="0" Margin="10"><TextBlock Text="服务器 IP"/><TextBox x:Name="IpEdit" PlaceholderText="输入 IP 地址"/><Button x:Name="HostIpBtn" Content="获取本机 IP" Click="HostIpBtn_Click"/><TextBlock Text="服务器端口"/><TextBox x:Name="PortEdit" PlaceholderText="输入端口"/><TextBlock Text="昵称"/><TextBox x:Name="HostEdit" PlaceholderText="输入昵称"/><RadioButton x:Name="ServerRbtn" Content="服务器" Checked="ServerRbtn_Checked"/><RadioButton x:Name="ClientRbtn" Content="客户端" Checked="ClientRbtn_Checked"/><Button x:Name="ConnectBtn" Content="连接服务器" Click="ConnectBtn_Click"/><Button x:Name="BuildServerBtn" Content="创建服务器" Click="BuildServerBtn_Click"/><Button x:Name="QuitBtn" Content="退出" Click="QuitBtn_Click"/></StackPanel></Grid></Page>666这个代码框眼都不演了。
using Windows.UI.Xaml;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Controls;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Windows.UI.ViewManagement;
using Windows.Networking;
using Windows.Networking.Sockets;
using Windows.Storage.Streams;
namespace SimpleChat
{
public sealed partial class MainPage : Page
{
private StreamSocket _socket; // 服务器或客户端 StreamSocket
private bool _isServer = true; // 是否为服务器模式
private bool _isRunning = false; // 服务器是否正在运行
private List <StreamSocket> _clientSockets = new List <StreamSocket>(); // 客户端列表
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
// 设置窗口标题
var view = ApplicationView.GetForCurrentView();
view.Title = "SimpleChat";
}
// 发送消息按钮点击事件
private void SendBtn_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
string message = InputLine.Text;
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(message))
{
string hostName = HostEdit.Text.Trim();
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(hostName))
{
hostName = "Anonymous"; // 默认昵称
}
string fullMessage = $"{hostName}: {message}";
InputLine.Text = string.Empty; // 清空输入框
if (_isServer)
{
// 如果是服务器，在本地显示 "You: sth"
ChatEdit.Text += $"{Environment.NewLine}You: {message}";
// 广播消息给所有客户端（不包括自己）
BroadcastMessage(fullMessage);
}
else
{
// 如果是客户端，在本地显示 "You: sth"
ChatEdit.Text += $"{Environment.NewLine}You: {message}";
// 发送消息到服务器
SendMessageToServer(fullMessage);
}
}
}
// 获取本机 IP 按钮点击事件
private void HostIpBtn_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var hostNames = Windows.Networking.Connectivity.NetworkInformation.GetHostNames();
foreach (var hostName in hostNames)
{
if (hostName.Type == Windows.Networking.HostNameType.Ipv4)
{
IpEdit.Text = hostName.ToString();
break;
}
}
}
// 服务器模式单选按钮点击事件
private void ServerRbtn_Checked(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
_isServer = true;
ConnectBtn.IsEnabled = false;
BuildServerBtn.IsEnabled = true;
}
// 客户端模式单选按钮点击事件
private void ClientRbtn_Checked(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
_isServer = false;
ConnectBtn.IsEnabled = true;
BuildServerBtn.IsEnabled = false;
}
// 连接服务器按钮点击事件
private async void ConnectBtn_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
if (!_isServer)
{
string ip = IpEdit.Text.Trim();
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(ip))
{
ChatEdit.Text += $"{Environment.NewLine}IP address cannot be empty!";
return;
}
if (!int.TryParse(PortEdit.Text, out int port))
{
ChatEdit.Text += $"{Environment.NewLine}Invalid port number!";
return;
}
await ConnectToServerAsync(ip, port);
}
}
// 创建服务器按钮点击事件
private async void BuildServerBtn_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
if (_isServer)
{
string ip = IpEdit.Text.Trim();
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(ip))
{
ChatEdit.Text += $"{Environment.NewLine}IP address cannot be empty!";
return;
}
if (!int.TryParse(PortEdit.Text, out int port))
{
ChatEdit.Text += $"{Environment.NewLine}Invalid port number!";
return;
}
await StartServerAsync(ip, port);
}
}
// 退出按钮点击事件
private void QuitBtn_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
if (_socket != null)
{
_socket.Dispose();
}
Application.Current.Exit();
}
// 启动服务器
private async Task StartServerAsync(string ip, int port)
{
try
{
var listener = new StreamSocketListener();
listener.ConnectionReceived += OnConnectionReceived;
await listener.BindEndpointAsync(new HostName(ip), port.ToString());
_isRunning = true;
string hostName = HostEdit.Text.Trim();
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(hostName))
{
hostName = "Server"; // 默认服务器名称
}
ChatEdit.Text += $"{Environment.NewLine}{hostName} started on {ip}:{port}";
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
ChatEdit.Text += $"{Environment.NewLine}Server error: {ex.Message}";
}
}
private async void OnConnectionReceived(StreamSocketListener sender, StreamSocketListenerConnectionReceivedEventArgs args)
{
var clientSocket = args.Socket;
_clientSockets.Add(clientSocket);
await Dispatcher.RunAsync(Windows.UI.Core.CoreDispatcherPriority.Normal, () =>
{
ChatEdit.Text += $"{Environment.NewLine}Client connected: {clientSocket.Information.RemoteAddress}";
});
_ = Task.Run(() => HandleClientAsync(clientSocket));
}
// 处理客户端连接
private async Task HandleClientAsync(StreamSocket clientSocket)
{
try
{
var reader = new DataReader(clientSocket.InputStream);
reader.InputStreamOptions = InputStreamOptions.Partial;
while (true)
{
await reader.LoadAsync(1024);
if (reader.UnconsumedBufferLength == 0) break; // 客户端断开连接
string message = reader.ReadString(reader.UnconsumedBufferLength);
await Dispatcher.RunAsync(Windows.UI.Core.CoreDispatcherPriority.Normal, () =>
{
ChatEdit.Text += $"{Environment.NewLine}{message}"; // 服务器显示消息
});
// 广播消息给所有客户端（不包括发送者）
BroadcastMessage(message, clientSocket);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
await Dispatcher.RunAsync(Windows.UI.Core.CoreDispatcherPriority.Normal, () =>
{
ChatEdit.Text += $"{Environment.NewLine}Client error: {ex.Message}";
});
}
finally
{
_clientSockets.Remove(clientSocket);
clientSocket.Dispose();
}
}
// 广播消息给所有客户端（不包括发送者）
private async void BroadcastMessage(string message, StreamSocket senderSocket = null)
{
foreach (var clientSocket in _clientSockets)
{
if (clientSocket != senderSocket)
{
var writer = new DataWriter(clientSocket.OutputStream);
writer.WriteString(message);
await writer.StoreAsync();
writer.DetachStream();
}
}
}
// 连接到服务器
private async Task ConnectToServerAsync(string ip, int port)
{
try
{
_socket = new StreamSocket();
await _socket.ConnectAsync(new HostName(ip), port.ToString());
ChatEdit.Text += $"{Environment.NewLine}Connected to server at {ip}:{port}";
// 启动接收消息的任务
_ = Task.Run(() => ReceiveMessagesAsync(_socket));
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
ChatEdit.Text += $"{Environment.NewLine}Connection error: {ex.Message}";
}
}
// 接收服务器消息
private async Task ReceiveMessagesAsync(StreamSocket socket)
{
try
{
var reader = new DataReader(socket.InputStream);
reader.InputStreamOptions = InputStreamOptions.Partial;
while (true)
{
await reader.LoadAsync(1024);
if (reader.UnconsumedBufferLength == 0) break; // 服务器断开连接
string message = reader.ReadString(reader.UnconsumedBufferLength);
await Dispatcher.RunAsync(Windows.UI.Core.CoreDispatcherPriority.Normal, () =>
{
ChatEdit.Text += $"{Environment.NewLine}{message}"; // 客户端显示消息
});
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
await Dispatcher.RunAsync(Windows.UI.Core.CoreDispatcherPriority.Normal, () =>
{
ChatEdit.Text += $"{Environment.NewLine}Receive error: {ex.Message}";
});
}
}
// 发送消息到服务器
private async void SendMessageToServer(string message)
{
if (_socket != null)
{
var writer = new DataWriter(_socket.OutputStream);
writer.WriteString(message);
await writer.StoreAsync();
writer.DetachStream();
}
}
}
}这里是我打包过的（Appxbundle不含arm64）版本是1.0.3.0
https://www.123865.com/s/qPh5Vv-kajN
https://www.123684.com/s/qPh5Vv-kajN
好了就到这里吧。
诗人握持